A Celebration of Identity and History
In a conference room overlooking Grangetown in Cardiff, the atmosphere is filled with anticipation. Chairs are arranged, and Welsh flags hang alongside the tricolour flag of Somaliland, a self-declared republic located in the horn of Africa. The event marks a significant moment for the community, as it commemorates the 65-year anniversary of Somaliland’s independence from Great Britain.
Prof Eid Ali Ahmed, a respected figure in the community, speaks passionately about the occasion. “Today is a historical day for the Somaliland Welsh community,” he says. “We are commemorating the 65-year anniversary when Somaliland gained its independence from Great Britain.” This milestone highlights the deep connections between Wales and Somaliland, which have existed for over 150 years.
Embracing Culture and Identity
As the event begins, community elders and guests from Somaliland’s parliament gather. However, the most important attendees are the young Welsh Somalilanders, who are eager to learn about their heritage. Munirah Hashi, a 27-year-old born and raised in Cardiff, emphasizes the importance of embracing one’s culture. “It’s important for the youth to embrace your culture, embrace your identity on either side,” she explains. “Being part of the community and participating in events like this is crucial.”
Zaynab Ahmed, a 17-year-old student, is translating speeches made in English and Somali into Welsh. She proudly identifies as both a Welsh and a Somali person. “I don’t think someone should have to compromise one to claim another,” she says. Zaynab, who attended a Welsh medium primary school, adds that her knowledge of the Welsh language has been a source of pride. “Welsh speaking was something I always knew like the back of my hand. It’s special to be in a place where people are interested in learning more.”
A Panel on Identity and Legacy
Munirah and Zaynab take to the stage to lead a panel discussing their experiences as Welsh Somalilanders. Their insights resonate deeply with the audience. Prof Ahmed is impressed by the engagement of the younger generation. “The questions they’re asking and the commitment they’re making show that they are Somalilanders and also Welsh,” he says. “They were speaking the Welsh language, which was really motivating and showed that the legacy will continue.”
The legacy Prof Ahmed refers to is the ongoing campaign for Somaliland to be recognized as an independent country. Somaliland has a complex history, having been under British colonial rule for 72 years before gaining independence on 26 June 1960. However, just five days later, it voluntarily joined with Somalia. In 1991, after years of civil war, Somaliland unilaterally declared independence from Somalia. Despite developing a working political system and government institutions, it remains unrecognized by the international community.
Roots in Cardiff
Fatima Saeed Ibrahim, a senior foreign affairs advisor to Somaliland’s parliament, reflects on the connection between the community and Cardiff. “Cardiff was the first place we found refuge,” she says. “It was a place of understanding.” She notes that the younger generation is beginning to realize their roots and the significance of their history.
Ali Abdi, a key figure in the community, emphasizes the importance of passing on the legacy to the younger generation. “I want to see Somaliland get recognized in my lifetime,” he says. He acknowledges the shift from traditional jobs like taxi driving to more professional roles in IT, HR, government, and business. With around 50 members attending the event, he feels the day has been successful.
A Traditional Meal and Future Aspirations
After the event, the community gathers at the heart of Grangetown to enjoy traditional Somali food. Bariis and Hilib, meat and rice, are served alongside lentil soups, stews, and chopped salads. Mr. Abdi describes the meal as the highlight of the day. “Nice and hot spicy food. Somali Bariis and Hilib, can’t go wrong.”
Munirah, inspired by the event, expresses her desire to make a change in her own country. “In the near future, I would like to see if I can be the one that makes a change,” she says.
The UK government maintains that the resolution of Somaliland’s status is an issue for local dialogue. A spokesperson from the Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office states that the UK supports Somaliland’s stability and development while encouraging consultation between the two regions. The UK has been a leading partner of Somaliland, maintaining a permanent diplomatic presence in Hargeisa for over a decade.
As the day concludes, the community reflects on the significance of their heritage and the future of their shared identity. The celebration of culture, history, and resilience continues to inspire the next generation.
