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Erdogan, Kurdish Leaders Hold Historic Talks as PKK Readies Disarmament

Erdogan, Kurdish Leaders Hold Historic Talks as PKK Readies Disarmament

Turkish President Engages with Kurdish Party in New Peace Initiative

In a significant development, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan met with lawmakers from the pro-Kurdish Democratic Regions Party (DEM) on Monday. This meeting is seen as a crucial step in Turkey’s renewed efforts to achieve peace with Kurdish militants, particularly the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), which has been engaged in an armed struggle for several decades.

The discussions took place at the presidential complex in Ankara and lasted just over an hour. Erdogan was accompanied by senior members of the ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP), including Efkan Ala, and intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin. On the other side, DEM lawmakers Pervin Buldan and Mithat Sancar attended the meeting. Both described the encounter as “historic” and “crucial” for advancing the peace process.

This new phase in negotiations comes after Abdullah Ocalan, the jailed founder of the PKK, expressed his support for ending the conflict. Buldan and Sancar had met with Ocalan the day before, calling their discussion “very productive.” According to reports, Ocalan views the upcoming talks with Erdogan as essential for the success of the disarmament process.

Key Proposals and Next Steps

DEM has proposed the formation of a parliamentary commission to guide the peace process. Ocalan believes this commission will be vital in ensuring the success of the initiative. The party stated to AFP that the commission may be officially established by mid-July and could play a central role in overseeing key decisions in the coming months.

The PKK is also preparing for a major step in its disarmament process. A ceremony is planned in Iraqi Kurdistan between July 10 and 12, where the group will begin surrendering its weapons. Turkish intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin is scheduled to travel to Baghdad to discuss the logistics of this weapons surrender.

Following his visit to Iraq, Kalin is expected to meet with Turkey’s parliamentary speaker to finalize the details of the newly proposed commission. If this process is successful, it could mark a turning point in resolving one of Turkey’s longest-standing conflicts.

Implications for Regional Stability

The potential disbandment of the PKK represents a major shift in the region’s political landscape. For years, the PKK has been designated as a terrorist organization by Turkey and its allies, but recent developments suggest a willingness to explore diplomatic solutions.

The involvement of the DEM party highlights the growing importance of Kurdish representation in shaping the future of the region. By engaging directly with Kurdish lawmakers, the Turkish government is signaling a more inclusive approach to conflict resolution.

The next few weeks will be critical in determining whether these steps lead to a lasting peace. The establishment of the parliamentary commission and the successful disarmament of the PKK are seen as key milestones in this process.

As the situation unfolds, the international community is closely watching the developments. The outcome of these negotiations could have far-reaching implications not only for Turkey but also for the broader Middle East, where Kurdish aspirations and regional tensions continue to shape political dynamics.

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